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Examples

MoistAirTab™ Example 2 - Mixing Streams

Example 2

A stream of 2 m3/s of outdoor air at 4°C dry-bulb temperature and 2°C wet-bulb temperature is mixed with 6.25 m3/s of recirculated air at 25°C dry-bulb and 50% relative humidity. What is the dry-bulb, wet-bulb temperatures and relative humidity of the mixed stream?

Solution

The solution is presented below as a table generated from Excel. The gray shaded areas represent the input data.

Soution: Units Steam-1 Stream-2 Mixture
Total pressure bar 1.01325 1.01325 1.01325
Moist air volumetric flow rate m3/s 2.00 6.25 8.25
Dry bulb temperature °C 4.00 25.00 19.67
Wet bulb temperature °C 2.00 17.88 14.58
Relative humidity % 71% 50% 58%
Obtain the mixed stream's humidity ratio:
Specific volume (dry air) m3/kgdry air 0.7848 0.8444 0.8293
Mass flow rate (dry air) kgdry air/s 2.55 7.40 9.95
Humidity ratio kgw/kgdry air 0.0036 0.0099 0.0083
Moisture flowrate kgw/s 0.01 0.07 0.08
Obtain the mixed stream's specific humidity:
Specific enthalpy of moist air kJ/kgdry air 12.97 50.42 40.83
Enthalpy flow kJ/s 33.06 373.20 406.26